As Kenyan teachers near the end of their careers, many are left wondering about the specifics of their retirement age.
This uncertainty is often compounded by concerns over life expectancy and pension plans, especially given the increasing trend of early retirements.
Most teachers in Kenya retire once they are eligible for pension benefits, although some opt for early retirement based on personal circumstances.
Retirement Age for Kenyan Teachers.
The retirement age for teachers in Kenya is set by law, not by employers. In 2009, the Kenyan government raised the general retirement age from 55 to 60 years to retain skilled workers.
This change also affected teachers, allowing them to extend their careers and mentor younger colleagues. Currently, teachers retire at 60, while those with disabilities are allowed to retire at 65.
Early Retirement Option.
Teachers wishing to retire early can do so by submitting a formal application through their institution, giving three months’ notice.
Once processed by the Teacher’s Service Commission (TSC), the retirement claim is sent to the Director of Pensions for payment. Teachers who have served for 10 years on a permanent and pensionable basis can retire as early as 50.
Lecturers’ Retirement Age.
The retirement age for Kenyan university lecturers has long been a contentious issue. The Universities Academic Staff Union (UASU) had sought to increase the retirement age to between 65 and 75, but a labor court rejected the proposal.
The court ruled that increasing the retirement age to 75 conflicted with public policy, which requires public servants to retire at 60. This decision has left many lecturers concerned about the future of university education, as they believe the departure of experienced academics will affect the quality of learning.
Pension Plans for Teachers.
Previously, Kenyan teachers received pensions directly from the government, but recent changes now require them to contribute 7.5% of their salary to a pension savings plan.
This move aims to reduce the financial burden on the government while still ensuring teachers receive retirement benefits, including service pensions, injury gratuities, and other allowances.
By Nairobi